Kanturk Castle

Explore the fascinating history of Kanturk Castle, the famous unfinished Tudor mansion built in 1601.

The Castle That Was Never Finished

Kanturk Castle stands as one of Ireland's most intriguing historical monuments – a grand Tudor mansion that was never completed. Also known as "The Old Court" or "MacDonagh's Court", this impressive structure tells a story of ambition, conflict, and defiance.

A Brief History

Building Begins (1601)

Construction of Kanturk Castle began around 1601 under the direction of MacDonogh MacCarthy, Lord of Duhallow. The castle was intended as a fortified residence to defend against English settlers during the Plantation of Ireland.

An Impressive Structure

The castle is a substantial limestone rubble Tudor mansion:

  • Four storeys high
  • 28 metres in length
  • 11 metres wide
  • Four corner towers rising to 29 metres

The design combines traditional Irish tower-house architecture with new Tudor and Renaissance elements, including pointed arches, a fine Renaissance doorway, and elegant mullioned windows.

Construction Halted (c. 1618)

The English Privy Council grew concerned about the castle's size and formidable fortifications. Fearing it could be used as a base to attack English settlers in the region, they ordered construction to cease around 1618.

The Legend of the Bluepool Stream

Perhaps the most famous story associated with Kanturk Castle is the legend of the Bluepool Stream. According to local tradition, when MacDonogh MacCarthy received orders to stop building, he flew into a rage. In his fury, he gathered the beautiful blue ceramic tiles that were to adorn the roof and scattered them into a nearby stream. The stream has been known as the Bluepool Stream ever since.

Changing Hands

After MacDonogh MacCarthy, the castle passed through several hands and was eventually mortgaged. By 1666, it had come into the possession of the Percival family, who later became the Earls of Egmont.

A Protected Monument

In 1900, Lucy, Countess of Egmont, donated Kanturk Castle to the National Trust of England (which later became An Taisce, the National Trust for Ireland). Notably, the donation came with a condition: the castle must remain a ruin.

Kanturk Castle holds the distinction of being the first large house owned by the National Trust outside the United Kingdom.

Visiting Today

The castle is open to visitors and offers a fascinating glimpse into 17th-century Irish history. Located just south of the town centre, it's easily accessible on foot.

What to See

  • The impressive four-storey structure with corner towers
  • Renaissance architectural details
  • The scenic Bluepool Stream nearby
  • Information panels about the castle's history

Getting There

From Kanturk town centre, head south towards the Allow River. The castle is well signposted and within walking distance.

Kanturk Castle is a must-see for anyone interested in Irish history and architecture.